Exercises for Rehabilitating Dogs after ACL Surgery
If your furry friend has undergone ACL surgery, you must be concerned about their recovery process. Proper rehabilitation exercises are crucial in ensuring a successful recovery for your dog. In this article, we will discuss the importance of exercises for rehabilitating dogs after ACL surgery and provide a guide on some exercises you can do with your dog.
Why Are Exercises for Rehabilitating Dogs after ACL Surgery Important?
ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) surgery is a common procedure for dogs that have torn or ruptured their ACL. The surgery involves repairing the torn ligament or replacing it with a synthetic ligament. After the surgery, rehabilitation exercises are necessary to help your dog regain strength, flexibility, and mobility. These exercises can prevent muscle atrophy and promote proper joint movement, reducing the risk of reinjury.
When to Start Rehabilitation Exercises?
It’s essential to start rehabilitation exercises under the guidance of your veterinarian. Your vet will assess your dog’s condition and advise you on when to start rehabilitation exercises. Generally, it’s recommended to start with passive range-of-motion exercises and gradually progress to more active exercises. It’s crucial to start rehab exercises as soon as possible to prevent complications and improve the chances of a successful recovery.
Rehabilitation Exercises for Dogs after ACL Surgery
Here are some exercises you can do with your dog after ACL surgery:
Passive Range-of-Motion Exercises
- Passive range-of-motion exercises involve gently moving your dog’s joint through its full range of motion. These exercises help prevent stiffness and maintain joint mobility.
- Hold your dog’s affected leg and move the joint in a circular motion, slowly increasing the range of motion.
Weight-Bearing Exercises
- Weight-bearing exercises help strengthen your dog’s muscles and promote proper joint alignment.
- Place a small towel under your dog’s affected paw and encourage them to bear weight on the leg. Gradually increase the duration and frequency of the exercise.
Strengthening Exercises
- Strengthening exercises are crucial in rebuilding your dog’s muscle strength after surgery.
- Sit-to-stand exercises involve encouraging your dog to sit and stand repeatedly. This exercise helps strengthen the quadriceps muscles.
Walking and Leash Exercises
- Walking and leash exercises help improve your dog’s balance, coordination, and endurance.
- Start with short walks and gradually increase the distance and intensity of the exercise.
Swimming
Swimming is an excellent low-impact exercise for dogs after ACL surgery. It’s a great way to improve cardiovascular health, strength, and endurance without putting stress on the affected joint. Introduce your dog to water gradually, and always supervise them during the exercise. Use a dog life jacket if necessary.
Cavaletti Exercises
Cavaletti exercises involve walking your dog over a series of raised poles or obstacles. These exercises help improve your dog’s balance, coordination, and proprioception (awareness of body position). Start with a low height and gradually increase the height and number of obstacles.
In Summary
Rehabilitation exercises are essential in ensuring a successful recovery for your dog after ACL surgery. However, it’s crucial to follow your veterinarian’s advice and start with passive range-of-motion exercises before progressing to more active exercises. The exercises mentioned above can help improve your dog’s strength, flexibility, balance, coordination, and endurance, promoting proper joint movement and reducing the risk of reinjury. Remember to always supervise your dog during the exercise, and consult your veterinarian if you have any concerns. With proper rehabilitation, your furry friend can return to their active and happy lifestyle.
